Matthew Meehan, educator from Furnace Brook Middle School Marshfield, MA presented a live class on Natural Composting to increase production of the Malawian Family Farm.
Participants from Malawi were mainly heads of households with family farms caring for orphans and vulnerable children. Many of these farmers were using animal waste to fertilize their farms. This practice can be dangerous if not done properly increasing disease such as cholera and diarrhea, contaminating water supplies, and breed disease carrying pests such as flies, lice and roaches.
Mr. Meehan displayed a PowerPoint presentation on a screen in his US classroom, web casting it to the group in Malawi. The focus of the instruction was natural composting using non animal waste. Mr. Meehan informed the farmers that all vegetable and fruit waste can be composted. Examples were corn stock, eggplant skin, melon skin, banana peel, orange skin, cassava skin, any rotted fruit or vegetable, and leaves from fruit and vegetables trees and plants. Also, ash from cooking fires and egg shells can be used for composting. Mr. Meehan had examples of composted materials in various stages of decay.
HOW TO COMPOST?
Farmers will dig two deep holes side by side. One hole is for composting while the other is a well to extract the composted materials from the bottom of the compost. Fill the composting hole will all non-animal waste and cover at night to keep out animals. Heat from the sun will achieve the composting process. Continue to add non-animal waste to the composting hole.
The big question from the farmers: How long does it take to compose before material is ready for use in the farms?
Answer from Mr. Meehan: In the Malawian climate, 2 weeks will yield composted materials.
Canterio International will assist in the implementation of non-animal waste composing through outreach education.
|
|
 |
|
|
|
Top right pic: Matthew Meehan, educator from Furnace Brook Middle School Marshfield, MA
|
|
|
 |
|
|